We all know that there are different kinds of OS (Operating
Systems). We have a domestic OS called Windows found in every nook and corner
of this world, at every desk at least in India. We have flashy, highly
sophisticated OS called Macintosh, found in a few rightful hands, where the
owner enjoys delicious fruits of this luxurious OS. On the other hand Linux is
that type of an OS which plays different roles for its owner/user, found having
a friendly relationship with all its owners. :D
So, now most of us who are reading this article are fed up of
windows licensing problems and planning to migrate from Windows to Linux or you
just want to know why Linux guys do not like Windows OS.
[Image source: www.superb.net]
Here, i would like to tell you one story,
Suppose you go to buy a new car, you pay the amount to the respective
manufacturer, then you get the keys of your new car, you are with your family
very happy to buy a new car.
When you drive your car out of the showroom, gatekeeper
stops you and tells you something.
“Hey congrats you bought a new car, now onwards this is your
car, but while using this car you have to follow some rules.” "Those rules are, 1) We have locked your bonnet and the keys are with us, if
you face any problem in engine you should come to us and we will fix the
problem. 2) Even though you have paid for your car you can’t touch the
engine. 3) Since you are the owner of this car only you should drive
this car, your brother father or any family member or friend can’t drive this
car, if someone else does, then you have to pay a fine.
oops!
You will be really surprised after listening to that
gatekeeper, isn’t it?
This is the reason we switch to Linux. I switched to linux.
I will explain to you in few simple points why Linux should
be preffered.
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Linux
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Windows
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What is Linux & windows
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Linux is an example of Open Source software development and Free
Operating System (OS).
Linux kernel is developed by the community. Linus Torvalds oversees
things.
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Windows is the family of operating system (OS) from Microsoft, which
is the most famous OS in the world.
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cost
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You don’t need to spend time and money to obtain licenses since Linux
and much of its software come with the GNU General Public License.
Some variants of linux which are used for production are paid also.
Eg – Redhat, Aix etc
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Microsoft products licenses are available for a hefty and sometimes
recurring fee. Microsoft licenses typically are only allowed to be installed
on a single computer, whereas a Linux OS can be installed on any number of
computers, without paying for a single also.
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security
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Linux is one of the most secure operating systems, the security
aspect of Linux is much stronger than that of Windows
Linux has had about 60-100 viruses listed till date. None of them
actively spreading nowadays. We don’t face headache of buying antivirus
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Microsoft has made great improvements over the years with security on
their operating system, but their operating system continues to be the most
vulnerable to viruses and other attacks.
According to Dr. Nic Peeling and Dr Julian Satchell's “Analysis of
the Impact of Open Source Software” there have been more than 60,000 viruses
in Windows.
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software cost
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Most of the available software programs, games and utilities
available on Linux are open source or
freeware. Even complex programs such as OpenOffice, Gimp and wine are
available for free, and can be easily downloaded.
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Windows does have software programs, utilities, and games for free,
but majority of the programs will
cost.
Eg - MSOffice
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file system support
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Ext2, Ext3, Ext4, Jfs, ReiserFS, Xfs, Btrfs, FAT, FAT32, NTFS
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FAT, FAT32, NTFS, exFAT
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reliability
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The majority of Linux variants are notoriously reliable and can often
run for months and years without needing to be rebooted without any problem.
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Windows has made great
improvements in reliability over the last few releases, it still cannot match
the reliability of Linux.
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about GUI
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Linux typically provides two GUIs, Gnome and KDE. But there are
millions of alternatives such as Unity, Mate, LXDE, Xfce, ect
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The Windows GUI is an integral component of the OS and is not
changeable.
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